MEDIAN

Purpose

  • Returns the median of a set of numbers (i.e. the middle number of an odd set of numbers, or the average of the two middle numbers of an even set of numbers)

Example

MEDIAN

  • Here is a screenshot, for reference:

MEDIAN

  • Notice that:
    • Initially, the median calculated was 5, since it is the middle number of the set {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}
    • Blank values (and text) are excluded from the computation of the median
    • After changing the blank cell to 0, the set of numbers changes to {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}, and thus the median becomes the average of 4 and 5

Syntax

  • =MEDIAN(number1, number2, etc.)

Arguments

  • number1
    • This is the first set of data from which the median will be determined
    • This can be a hard-coded number, (single or multiple) cell range, or calculation
  • number2 [optional]
    • This is the second set of data from which the median will be determined
    • This argument has the same properties as number1
  • The pattern continues (up to 255 numbers for later versions of Excel)
    • All future arguments are optional
    • All future arguments have the same properties as number1

External Links